DJI Drone Field of View & GSD Calculator for Mapping Missions Litchi Mission Utilities Logo

Diagram showing relation between important mapping parameters
Important mapping parameters

Essential Drone Mapping Parameters: FOV, GSD, and Shutter Speed

Why Horizontal and Vertical Field of View Matters

Knowing a drone's horizontal FOV and vertical FOV is critical for calculating proper image overlap in mapping missions. While DJI advertises diagonal FOV, photogrammetry software requires horizontal and vertical coverage to compute sufficient overlap, typically 70-80% side overlap and 80-90% front overlap. Without accurate FOV calculations, operators risk coverage gaps that ruin 3D models and orthomosaics.

Ground Sample Distance (GSD) for Mapping Accuracy

Ground sampling distance determines a map's resolution. Lower GSD values mean higher detail, essential for surveying, construction documentation, and precision agriculture. Calculating GSD during the mission planning phase ensures an aerial survey meets project requirements. Flying too high may require additional missions; flying too low creates excessive data without quality improvement.

Distance Traveled vs Shutter Speed

Motion blur destroys mapping missions. If a drone travels too far during exposure, images become unusable for photogrammetry processing. The calculator shows distance traveled during exposure so operators can adjust flight speed or shutter speed accordingly. Doing so prevents blurry drone photos that may require re-flying the entire mission.

Optimize Waypoint Missions

The calculator below helps plan optimal waypoint spacing, capture intervals, and flight parameters for professional drone mapping workflows. Users can input altitude, desired overlap, and drone model to generate mission-ready values.

Drone:
Units:
Sensor Size:
Height:
feet
Front Overlap:
%
Side Overlap:
%
Shutter speed:
Speed:
mph

Fields of View for the

photo 16x9 video
Diagonal FOV ° °
Horizontal FOV ° °
Vertical FOV ° °

Photo Coverage for the

Horizontal Coverage: feet Sensor size (): mm
Vertical Coverage: feet Image size pixels
Horizontal/Side Overlap: feet Focal length computed from sensor size: mm
Vertical/Front Overlap: feet Advertised Focal Length: mm
Horizontal/Side Distance Between Photos (parallel flight path distance): feet Ground Sampling Distance (horizontal): cm/px
Vertical/Forward Distance Between Photos (capture distance interval): feet Ground Sampling Distance (vertical): cm/px
Seconds between photos (capture time interval): s Distance traveled during exposure: in

Details

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by Wes Barris